[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.bretong.cz\/vetrne-elektrarny\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.bretong.cz\/vetrne-elektrarny\/","headline":"V\u011btrn\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny","name":"V\u011btrn\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny","description":"Na p\u0159elomu 80. – 90. let 19. stolet\u00ed byly sestrojen\u00e9 jedny z\u00a0prvn\u00edch v\u011btrn\u00fdch elektr\u00e1ren. Dynamo, kter\u00e9 bylo vynalezeno p\u0159ed v\u00edce ne\u017e 50 lety p\u0159ed vznikem tohoto druhu elektr\u00e1ren, bylo zdrojem pro pohon t\u011bchto stroj\u016f: parn\u00edmu stroji, vodn\u00ed turb\u00edn\u011b nebo ke spalovac\u00edmu motoru. V\u00edtr, jako pohon pro tento vyn\u00e1lez, byl pou\u017eit a\u017e o n\u011bjakou dobu pozd\u011bji....","datePublished":"2019-09-10","dateModified":"2023-05-03","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.bretong.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.bretong.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/01173f1da90dde8adb887d6793fa4e42c4004e53f8d645d9b1cb57c2dee8e188?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/01173f1da90dde8adb887d6793fa4e42c4004e53f8d645d9b1cb57c2dee8e188?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"bretong.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.bretong.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a347201_w1704_t1561392811.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.bretong.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a347201_w1704_t1561392811.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.bretong.cz\/vetrne-elektrarny\/","about":["Elektro"],"wordCount":440,"articleBody":"Na p\u0159elomu 80. – 90. let 19. stolet\u00ed byly sestrojen\u00e9 jedny z\u00a0prvn\u00edch v\u011btrn\u00fdch elektr\u00e1ren. Dynamo, kter\u00e9 bylo vynalezeno p\u0159ed v\u00edce ne\u017e 50 lety p\u0159ed vznikem tohoto druhu elektr\u00e1ren, bylo zdrojem pro pohon t\u011bchto stroj\u016f: parn\u00edmu stroji, vodn\u00ed turb\u00edn\u011b nebo ke spalovac\u00edmu motoru. V\u00edtr, jako pohon pro tento vyn\u00e1lez, byl pou\u017eit a\u017e o n\u011bjakou dobu pozd\u011bji.\t\u00a0\tJednu z prvn\u00edch elektr\u00e1ren sestrojili dva vyn\u00e1lezci, z Ameriky z Ohia v letech 1887-1888 Charles F. Brush, a z Evropy z D\u00e1nska v roce 1891 Poul la Cour. Energie, kterou pro sv\u016fj pohon vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed v\u011btrn\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny, naz\u00fdv\u00e1me v\u011btrnou energi\u00ed. Jde o obnovitelnou energii.\t\u00a0\tV minulosti se v\u011btrn\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny pou\u017e\u00edvaly k manu\u00e1ln\u00ed pr\u00e1ci, a ne k v\u00fdrob\u011b elekt\u0159iny. V\u011btrn\u00fd ml\u00fdn byl u\u017eite\u010dn\u00fd, proto\u017ee mlel obil\u00ed. Pomoc\u00ed v\u011btrn\u00fdch ml\u00fdn\u016f se \u010derpala voda nebo nap\u0159\u00edklad lisoval olej. V\u00edtr dokonce poh\u00e1n\u00ed i dopravn\u00ed prost\u0159edky. Kup\u0159\u00edkladu plachetnice.\t\u00a0\tVelice zaj\u00edmav\u00fd je i seznam v\u011btrn\u00fdch elektr\u00e1ren u n\u00e1s. Jsou v nich zahrnuty v\u0161echny elektr\u00e1rny, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed v\u00fdkon vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e 100 kW. Energetick\u00fd regula\u010dn\u00ed \u00fa\u0159ad v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice registroval k 31. 12. 2018 celkov\u00fd v\u00fdkon v\u011btrn\u00fdch elektr\u00e1ren 316 MW\t\u00a0\tJIHOMORAVSK\u00dd KRAJ: B\u0159e\u017eany u Znojma, Bantice, Tule\u0161ice\t\u00a0\tKARLOVARSK\u00dd KRAJ: Horn\u00ed Paseky, Jind\u0159ichovice, Kr\u00e1sn\u00e1, Vrbice, Horn\u00ed \u010c\u00e1stkov,\tHabartov, Hranice u A\u0161e, Trojmez\u00ed, \u010ci\u017eebn\u00e1, Bo\u017e\u00ed Dar\t\u00a0\tKRAJ VYSO\u010cINA: Pavlov, V\u011b\u017enice, K\u00e1men\t\u00a0\tKR\u00c1LOVEHRADECK\u00dd KRAJ: Zlat\u00e1 Ole\u0161nice, V\u00edt\u011bzn\u00e1, Nov\u00fd Hr\u00e1dek\t\u00a0\tLIBERECK\u00dd KRAJ: V\u00e1clavice, And\u011blka, Lys\u00fd vrch u Albrechtic, Mn\u00ed\u0161ek, D\u011bt\u0159ichov,\tHorn\u00ed Ra\u0161nice, Kr\u00e1sn\u00fd Les, Jind\u0159ichovice pod Smrkem\t\u00a0\tMORAVSKOSLEZSK\u00dd KRAJ: \u010cerven\u00fd Kopec, Mel\u010d, Vesel\u00ed u Oder, Ha\u0165, Old\u0159i\u0161ov\t\u00a0\tOLOMOUCK\u00dd KRAJ: Horn\u00ed Lod\u011bnice, Kop\u0159ivn\u00e1, Protivanov, Ostru\u017en\u00e1, Drahany,\tMalet\u00edn, Star\u00e1 Libav\u00e1, Lipn\u00e1, Kobyl\u00e1 nad Vidnavkou, Rozst\u00e1n\u00ed,\tHrani\u010dn\u00e9 Petrovice, Brodek u Konice, Mravene\u010dn\u00edk, Mlado\u0148ov, Velk\u00e1\tKra\u0161, Protivanov\t\u00a0\tPARDUBICK\u00dd KRAJ: Anensk\u00e1 Stud\u00e1nka, \u017dipot\u00edn, Janov, Karle, Pohledy, Rozst\u00e1n\u00ed,\tOstr\u00fd K\u00e1men, Do\u017eice\t\u00a0\tST\u0158EDO\u010cESK\u00dd KRAJ: Pchery\t\u00a0\t\u00daSTECK\u00dd KRAJ: Kry\u0161tofovy Hamry, Nov\u00e1 Ves v Hor\u00e1ch, Rusov\u00e1, Nov\u00e9 M\u011bsto, Hora\tSvat\u00e9ho \u0160ebesti\u00e1na, Kl\u00edny, Petrovice, Habartice u Krupky, Lou\u010dn\u00e1\t\u00a0\tZL\u00cdNSK\u00dd KRAJ: Host\u00fdn\t\u00a0\t\u00a0\tV\u011btrn\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny jsou velice roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00e9, nejen na \u00fazem\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky. Nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ov\u0161em je, \u017ee nezat\u011b\u017euj\u00ed \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed natolik, jako nap\u0159\u00edklad tepeln\u00e9 nebo jadern\u00e9.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4\/5 - (1 vote)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"V\u011btrn\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny","item":"https:\/\/www.bretong.cz\/vetrne-elektrarny\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]